Shatha F. Al-Maliki, Évelyne Lutton, François
Boué, and Franck P. Vidal
In this study, we combine computer vision and visualisation/data
exploration to analyse magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data and detect
garden peas inside the stomach. It is a preliminary objective of a larger
project that aims to understand the kinetics of gastric emptying. We
propose to perform the image analysis task as a multi-objective
optimisation. A set of 7 equally important objectives are proposed to
characterise peas. We rely on a cooperation co-evolution algorithm called
'Fly Algorithm' implemented using NSGA-II. The Fly Algorithm is a
specific case of the 'Parisian Approach' where the solution of an
optimisation problem is represented as a set of individuals (e.g. the
whole population) instead of a single individual (the best one) as in
typical evolutionary algorithms (EAs). NSGA-II is a popular EA used to
solve multi-objective optimisation problems. The output of the
optimisation is a succession of datasets that progressively approximate
the Pareto front, which needs to be understood and explored by the
end-user. Using interactive Information Visualisation (InfoVis) and
clustering techniques, peas are then semi-automatically segmented.
CCS Concepts: Human-centered computing --> Visualization
application domains;Computing methodologies --> Search methodologies;
Graphics systems and interfaces;Applied computing --> Life and medical
sciences
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